Imagine waking on a freezing morning out on the boat. Waiting for your hot drink to warm your insides, but part of you is already warm and dry. This is all due to the amazingly designed Aran style, knitted jumper your loving wife has knitted.
Ok, well imagine you are the wife with your husband wearing that jumper. The pride just swells inside your heart. That is what started the history and tradition of the Aran jumpers and sweaters.
Aran knitting originated from Arran Scotland. Due to the extremely wet, cold conditions the wives designed the Aran knitting process to protect their loved ones from the biting cold. At least that is one story.
Most historians agree that far from being an ancient craft, Aran knitting was invented as recently as the early 1900s by a small group of enterprising island women, with the intention of creating garments not just for their families to wear but which could be sold as a source of income.
There are a number of areas that have adopted their own style of the Aran knitting. Specific patterns for a particular garments comes from different districts. The tradition of the Aran knitting is still strong in many outlying districts in Arran. This is also a way for many of the smaller communities to generate income.
Aran knitting is a craft that needed very few tools and it is a skill that was passed down from generation to generation. This skill was also practiced by both men and woman.
Since the late 19th centyury hand-knitted items of clothing much like that of the Aran jumper have been valued for many reasons.
Values of the Aran Knitting process:
The Aran knitting was done originally with unscourned wool. This make the article of clothing water resistant.
Aran knitting is hand-knitted at a very tight tension. Stitch formations are intricate and each pattern has a history of its own. Each piece is knitted to shape. No scissors are used to shape the material. The benefit to the wearer is that the garment will keep its shape even through many washes.
Traditional interpretation is also a high point of the structure of the Aran knitting style. This had a signifacant religious meaning. The honeycomb is a symbol of the hardworking bee. The cable an intregal part of the fisherman’s daily life. It is said that it is a wish for a productive and safe journey.The diamond is a wish of success and treasure. The basket stitch represents the fisherman’s basket and a hope for a great many catch.
The Aran stitch patterns are:
Diamonds- you can fill them with almost any other pattern, making it possible to tie a garment together with a theme.
Chevrons, trees and coins- pretty much any that look like a tree.
Cables, plates and braids- 2-8 stitch cables, double twist braid, long cable, and diamond and braid which ever you like.
Backgrounds-double moss, goose berry
The Aran design also has a great thermal dynamic design that increased the retaining of body warmth. Long before there was any knowledge of thermal dynamics, the women there were knitting theses knobby pattern stitches into the sweaters they made for their families. We now know that trapped air spaces make for a warm garment and with reasonable care, these beautiful sweaters can last a lifetime.
So all and all, Aran knitting is a treasured style of knitting that has many benefits. This knitting technique has been past down for many years and carries the quality and beauty with it.